How to Monitor Vibration in Manufacturing: A Practical Guide for Maintenance Engineers
Every rotating machine tells you it's failing before it fails. The language it speaks is vibration. A bearing developing a defect produces a specific frequency signature weeks before it seizes. An unbalanced shaft creates characteristic patterns that worsen gradually. A misaligned coupling generates forces that accelerate wear on seals, bearings, and couplings simultaneously.
The question isn't whether vibration monitoring works — it's been proven for 40+ years. The question is how to implement it in a way that's practical for your plant, integrates with your existing systems, and actually drives maintenance decisions. This guide covers the fundamentals, sensor selection, analysis techniques, and how modern IIoT platforms make vibration monitoring accessible beyond the small circle of certified vibration analysts.